Monday, December 16, 2013

How To Help Your Real Estate Broker Help You

Real estate offer. BusinessmanHow To Help Your Real Estate Agent Help You

In today’s post, we’ll look at what your real estate agent can and can’t do, what you should know about real estate agents, and how you can help your agent the most.  We’ll focus on if you’re selling a home this time, and create another one on what to do if you’re a buyer in the future.

Open Houses

You may think an open house is a great idea for getting people to look at your home and push for it. But the truth is that houses rarely sell that way. People like to have a private appointment so they can take their time looking around. The open houses help your agent because it builds up their contact list.

Don’t Use Plug-In Air Fresheners

The oily or waxy smell can be a turn-off to some people. Your best bet is to bake a load of cookies before people visit.

Last Second Lookers

If your agent says that someone wants to come over in 15 minutes, let them even if the house is a bit messy. It’s these type of last minute lookers that turn into impulsive buyers.

Don’t Be Offended By Low Balls

The fact that they made an offer means you may be able to negotiate them up. Let your real estate agent see what they can do.

Read the Contract Carefully

Very successful agents often pass their listing to junior agents and let them use the name. Before you sign a contract, make certain you know who will be working with you and what they will be doing.  By having proper expectations set, you’ll have a better experience.
Some agents put in additional fees ranging from $250 to $1,500 on top of their standard commission. It’s intended to cover their brokerage’s administrative costs.
All of these fees are negotiable.

Leave Furniture or Agree to Hire A Stager

Empty rooms don’t appear larger. In fact, they may appear smaller because the potential buyer has no sense of scale. And if the potential buyer sees furniture, they can imagine themselves living in the home more easily.
That being said, always keep your counter tops clear of clutter in the kitchen and bathrooms.  If you’re still living there, keep a special place where you can swipe everything into at the last second.
And don’t go overboard with decorating like wine glasses in a tray next to the bed, or fake pies on the counter. That could turn people off.

Mutually Listen

It’s important that you feel like your agent is listening to you and your concerns. It’s just as important that you listen to the agent. They should be the expert in home sales in your area, and may have additional knowledge that you don’t
Are you looking to buy a home before the end of this year?

Weekly Mortgage Commentary-December 16, 2013

This week has nine monthly or quarterly economic reports scheduled for release in addition to some key Fed events and a couple of Treasury auctions that could potentially affect mortgage rates. There is data set for release every day of the week, but the more important events will take or be posted the middle days. Still, with the majority of the days having multiple reports or events scheduled, there is a good chance of seeing plenty of movement in mortgage pricing this week.
 
The week opens with revised 3rd Quarter Productivity numbers at 8:30 AM ET Monday. This index is expected to show an upward revision from the preliminary reading of worker productivity. Higher levels of productivity are thought to allow the economy to expand without inflationary pressures rising. This is good news for the bond market because economic growth itself isn’t necessarily bad for the bond market. It’s the conditions around an expanding economy, such as inflation, that hurt bond prices and mortgage rates. Current forecasts are calling for an annual rate of 2.8%, up from the previous estimate of 1.9%. The higher the reading, the better the news it is for the bond market.

Next up is November’s Industrial Production report mid-morning Monday. This report gives us a measurement of manufacturing sector strength by tracking output at U.S. factories, mines and utilities. Analysts are expecting it to show a 0.4% increase in output, indicating modest manufacturing growth. A smaller than expected rise would be good news for bonds, while a stronger reading may result in slightly higher mortgage pricing.

November’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) will be released at 8:30 AM ET Tuesday. It is similar to last Friday’s Producer Price Index, except it tracks inflationary pressures at the more important consumer level of the economy. Current forecasts call for an increase of 0.1% in both the overall and core data readings. This data is one of the most watched inflation indexes, which is extremely important to long-term securities such as mortgage related bonds. Rising inflation erodes the value of a bond’s future fixed interest payments, making them less appealing to investors. That translates into falling bond prices and rising mortgage rates. Therefore, weak readings would be favorable for the bond market and mortgage shoppers.

Wednesday’s only economic report is Housing Starts, but we will get three months worth of it. Due to the government shutdown in October and problems collecting data last month, we will see results for September, October and November at 8:30 AM ET Wednesday. This data isn’t known to be highly influential on bonds or mortgage pricing. It does give us an indication of housing sector strength by tracking new home groundbreakings, so it is worth watching. All three months are expected to show increases, indicating strength in the new home portion of the housing sector. Slowing starts would be favorable for the bond market, although a wide variance is likely needed for the data to cause noticeable movement in the markets or mortgage rates.

Wednesday also has some significant FOMC events that can be highly influential on the financial and mortgage markets. The two-day FOMC meeting that began Tuesday will adjourn at 2:00 PM ET Wednesday. It is widely expected that Mr. Bernanke and company will not change key short-term interest rates at this meeting, but traders and analysts are anxious to get the Fed’s current economic forecasts and any word of a potential reduction in the Fed’s current bond buying program. Also worth noting is that the meeting is ending earlier than the traditional 2:15 PM because it is one of the meetings that will be followed by a press conference hosted by Fed Chairman Bernanke. The meeting will adjourn at 2:00 PM, forecasts will be posted at 2:00 PM and the press conference will begin at 2:30 PM. It is fairly safe to assume that all of that will lead to afternoon volatility in the markets and mortgage rates Wednesday.

Thursday has two monthly reports scheduled for 10:00 AM ET that we will be watching. The first is November’s Existing Home Sales figures from the National Association of Realtors, giving us a measurement of housing sector strength and mortgage credit demand. It is expected to show a decline in sales, indicating a slowing housing sector. A sizable decline in sales would be considered positive for bonds and mortgage rates because a softening housing market makes broader economic growth more difficult. But unless the actual readings vary greatly from forecasts, the results will probably have little or no impact on mortgage rates.

The Conference Board will also release their Leading Economic Indicators (LEI) for the month of November late Thursday morning. This release attempts to measure or predict economic activity over the next three to six months. It is expected to show a 0.6% increase, meaning that it predicts economic growth over the next several months. This probably will not have much influence on bond prices or affect mortgage rates unless it shows a much stronger reading than the 0.6% rise that is forecasted. The weaker the reading, the better the news it is for bonds and mortgage pricing.

Friday has the remaining report with the final revision to the 3rd Quarter Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at 8:30 AM ET. I don’t think this data will have an impact on mortgage rates unless it varies greatly from its expected reading. Last month’s first revision showed that the economy expanded at a 3.6% annual pace during the quarter and this month’s final revision is expected to show no change from that level. A revision higher than the 3.6% rate that is expected would be considered bad news for bonds. But since this data is quite aged at this point and 4th quarter numbers will be posted next month, I don’t think it will have much of an impact on Friday’s mortgage rates.

In addition to this week’s economic data and Fed events, we also have Treasury auctions scheduled the first three days. The two that are most likely to influence mortgage rates are Wednesday’s 5-year and Thursday’s 7-year Note sales. If those sales are met with a strong demand, particularly Thursday’s auction, bond prices may rise enough to lead to improvements in mortgage rates shortly after the results are posted. They will be announced at 11:30 am Wednesday and 1:00 PM Thursday. But a lackluster investor demand may create bond selling and upward revisions to mortgage rates Wednesday and/or Thursday.

Overall, Wednesday is the key day of the week due to the afternoon Fed schedule. Tuesday’s data is also key to the bond market, but I think we will see the most volatility in the markets and mortgage rates Wednesday. Despite the GDP reading, I believe Friday is the best candidate for calmest day. Generally speaking, this is probably going to be a pretty active week for the bond and mortgage markets. It is likely that I will remain very cautious towards rates until the benchmark 10-year Treasury Note yield breaks above 2.90% (currently at 2.87%) for more than a few minutes to see if that truly is a strong resistance level or if it will continue to rise past. Therefore, please maintain contact with your mortgage professional if still floating an interest rate and closing in the near future as we are getting very close to that threshold.

Tuesday, December 10, 2013

Weekly Mortgage Commentary - December 9, 2013

This week has only two pieces of monthly economic data scheduled for release in addition to a couple of Treasury auctions that have the potential to influence mortgage rates. Both of the economic releases are considered highly important though and the Treasury auctions are the more important set of auctions we regularly deal with, so despite the lack of a busy calendar we still should see noticeable movement in rates this week.

Monday has no relevant economic data scheduled, but does have several afternoon speaking engagements by Federal Reserve members. The topics of a couple of the speeches are related to the economy, so analysts and traders will be watching them for any surprises or tidbits that could alter forecasts of what future moves the Fed may make and when they will be made. Often these appearances are non-factors because they are related to banking rules or other boring topics. Since some of Monday’s look to be directly related to current and future economic conditions, we could see one or more of them affect afternoon trading and mortgage pricing.

There are Treasury auctions scheduled for several days this week, but the two we need to watch are the 10-year Note sale Wednesday and the 30-year Bond sale Thursday. Wednesday’s auction is the more important one and will likely have a bigger influence on mortgage rates. Results of the sales will be posted at 1:00 PM ET each day. If they are met with a strong demand from investors, particularly international buyers, we should see strength in the broader bond market and improvements to mortgage pricing during afternoon hours those days. On the other hand, a weak interest in the auctions could lead to upward revisions to mortgage rates.

November’s Retail Sales report is scheduled for release Thursday at 8:30 AM ET. This report will give us a key measurement of consumer spending by tracking sales at retail level establishments. This data is highly important to the markets because consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy. Rapidly rising consumer spending raises the possibility of seeing solid economic growth. Since long-term securities such as mortgage bonds are usually more appealing to investors during weaker economic conditions, a large increase in retail sales will likely drive bond prices lower and mortgage rates higher Thursday. Current forecasts are calling for an increase of 0.6% in November’s sales.

The second and final relevant report of the week will be November’s Producer Price Index (PPI) early Friday morning. It measures inflationary pressures at the producer level of the economy. There are two portions of the index that are used- the overall reading and the core data reading. The core data is the more important of the two because it excludes more volatile food and energy prices, giving a more stable reading for analysts to consider. If Friday’s release reveals stronger than expected readings, indicating that inflationary pressures are rising, the bond market will probably react negatively and drive mortgage rates higher. If we see in-line or weaker than expected numbers, the bond market should respond well and mortgage rates could fall. Current forecasts are showing a 0.1% decline in the overall index and a 0.1% rise in the core data.

Overall, I suspect Thursday will be the most active day of the week with the consumer spending data and 30-year Bond auction, but Friday’s data can also cause movement in rates. The calmest day will likely be Tuesday. It will probably be a calmer week than last week in terms of mortgage rate movement although we still should see rate changes multiple days. The benchmark 10-year Treasury yield closed the week at 2.88% after touching 2.92% immediately after November’s stronger than forecasted Employment report was posted. I believe this week will help determine if that yield will break above 2.90% again or retreat towards 2.62%. Since mortgage rates tend to follow bond yields, the latter would be preferred by mortgage shoppers. Because the 2.92% on Friday was momentarily, I am hesitant to rely on it as a basis in switching to Float recommendations. Therefore, I am maintaining the conservative stance towards locking or floating an interest rate for the time being.

Monday, December 2, 2013

Weekly Mortgage Commentary-December 2, 2013

This week is packed with economic data with 10 pieces set for release, including two that are considered to be highly important to the markets and mortgage rates. November’s manufacturing index from the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) is the first, coming at 10:00 AM ET Monday. This index measures manufacturer sentiment and can have a considerable impact on the financial markets and mortgage rates. Current forecasts call for a decline in sentiment from October to November. October’s reading was previously announced as 56.4. A weaker reading than the expected 55.5 would be good news for the bond market and mortgage rates. A reading above 50 means that more surveyed business executives felt business improved during the month than those who felt it had worsened. The lower the reading the better the news for bonds because waning sentiment indicates a slowing manufacturing sector and makes broader economic growth less likely.

There is nothing of importance scheduled for Tuesday, but Wednesday has three reports starting with October’s Goods and Services Trade Balance at 8:30 AM ET. This report gives us the size of the U.S. trade deficit, but it is considered to be of low importance to mortgage rates. It is actually the week’s least important monthly report. It is expected to show a $40.5 billion trade deficit, which would be a decline from September. Unless it varies greatly from forecasts, I don’t expect this data to affect mortgage pricing Wednesday.

Next on tap is two months’ worth of new home sales data from the Commerce Department. At 10:00 AM ET Wednesday we will get September’s and October’s New Home Sales reports that will give us an indication of housing sector strength. September’s data was delayed during the government shutdown, so we will get both reports this week. This data is not considered to be highly important because new home sales make up only a small portion of all home sold in the U.S. Analysts are expecting to see an increase in September’s sales but a decline in October’s sales. Ideally, bond traders prefer to see declining sales as it would point towards weakness in the housing sector. However, unless there is a significant surprise in the results, the data will probably have only a modest impact on Wednesday’s mortgage rates.

Also Wednesday, the Federal Reserve will release their Beige Book at 2:00 PM ET. This report, which is named simply after the color of its cover, details economic conditions by Fed region. That information is relied upon heavily during the FOMC meetings when determining monetary policy, so its results can influence bond trading and mortgage rates if it shows any noticeable changes from the last update. More times than not though, this report will not influence the markets enough to cause intra-day changes to mortgage rates, but the potential to do so does exist.

The first of two revisions to the 3rd Quarter Gross Domestic Product (GDP) will be posted early Thursday morning. It is expected to show an upward revision from last month’s preliminary reading of a 2.8% annual rate of growth. The GDP measures the total of all goods and services produced in the U.S. and is considered to be the best measurement of economic activity. Current forecasts call for a 3.0% rate of growth, meaning that there was a little more economic activity during the third quarter than previously thought. This would be bad news for mortgage rates because solid economic growth makes long-term securities such as mortgage-related bonds less appealing to investors. A modest increase shouldn’t be too detrimental to rates since it is expected. On the other hand, a sizable revision upward or downward could significantly influence the financial and mortgage markets.

October’s Factory Orders will be posted late Thursday morning. This report is similar to the Durable Goods Orders report that was released last week, except this one includes manufacturing orders for both durable and non-durable goods. This data usually isn’t a major influence on bond trading, but it does carry enough importance to impact mortgage rates if it shows a sizable variance from forecasts. Analysts are expecting to see a 1.0% decline in new orders. The larger decline, the better the news for bond prices and mortgage rates because it would signal manufacturing sector weakness. If we do see a much larger drop in new orders, the bond market could thrive, improving mortgage rates Thursday morning.

The biggest news of the week comes Friday morning when the Labor Department posts November’s Employment figures. This is arguably the most important monthly report we see, so its impact on the markets and mortgage rates is often significant. It is comprised of many statistics and readings, but the most watched ones are the unemployment rate, the number of news jobs added or lost during the month and average hourly earnings. Current forecasts call for a 0.1% decline in the unemployment rate to 7.2% while 185,000 new jobs were added to the economy. The income reading is forecasted to show an increase of 0.2%. An ideal scenario for mortgage shoppers would be a higher unemployment rate than October’s 7.3%, a smaller increase in payrolls (or a decline) and no change in the earnings reading. If we are fortunate enough to hit the trifecta with all three, we should see the stock markets fall, bond prices rise and mortgage rates move much lower Friday. However, stronger than expected readings would likely fuel a stock rally and bond sell-off that would lead to higher mortgage rates.

October’s Personal Income and Outlays data is scheduled for early Friday morning also. This data measures consumers’ ability to spend and their current spending habits. This is important because consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy. It is expected to show that income rose 0.3% and that spending increased 0.3%. Weaker than expected readings would mean consumers had less money to spend and were spending less than thought. That would be theoretically favorable news for bonds and mortgage pricing, although the Employment data will be the focus of Friday’s morning trading.

The final report of the week is the release of December’s preliminary reading to the University of Michigan’s Index of Consumer Sentiment late Friday morning. This index measures consumer willingness to spend and can usually have enough of an impact on the financial markets to change mortgage rates slightly if it shows a sizable miss from forecasts. Consumer sentiment or confidence is tracked because the more comfortable consumers are about their own financial situations, the more likely they are to make a large purchase in the near future. Since consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the economy, any related data is watched closely. Friday’s release is expected to show a reading of 75.4, which would be a small rise from last month’s final reading of 75.1. A large decline in confidence would be considered good news for the bond market and mortgage rates.

Overall, look for Friday to be the most active day of the week but we should see noticeable movement in rates Monday also. And in between those days there is plenty of data being posted that may move mortgage rates. The best candidate for calmest day is Tuesday with nothing in terms of relevant economic data set for release. With so much on tap this week, there is plenty of opportunity to see large swings in the major market indexes and mortgage rates. Accordingly, it would be prudent to maintain contact with your mortgage professional if still floating an interest rate and closing in the near future.

Tuesday, October 29, 2013

Weekly Mortgage Commentary-October 28, 2013

This week brings us the release of six economic reports and two relevant Treasury auctions for the bond market to digest in addition to another FOMC meeting. Most of the data is set for the first half of the week, so we could see plenty of movement in rates the first couple days. The data scheduled this week ranges from moderately to extremely important, so some reports will have a much bigger impact on trading than others. We also need to keep an eye on the stock markets as they can be heavily influential on bond market direction and mortgage rates.
 
The week kicks off Monday with the release of a moderately important manufacturing report. September’s Industrial Production report will be posted at 9:15 AM ET Monday, giving us a measurement of manufacturing sector strength by tracking output at U.S. factories, mines and utilities. It is expected to show a 0.3% increase in production output, indicating minor growth in the sector. Good news for the bond market and mortgage rates would be a decline in this data.

There are three reports scheduled for release Tuesday, two of which are very important to the financial and mortgage markets. The first is September’s Retail Sales report at 8:30 AM ET that measures consumer spending. This data is very important to the markets because consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy. Therefore, any related data is watched closely. If we see weaker than expected readings in this report, the bond market should respond favorably and mortgage rates should drop Tuesday morning. However, stronger than expected sales would fuel optimism about the economy and would likely lead to a stock rally that hurts bonds prices and pushes mortgage rates higher. Current forecasts are calling for a 0.1% decline in retail-level sales, meaning consumers spent a little less last month than they did in August. Good news for the bond market and mortgage pricing would be a larger decline in sales.

September’s Producer Price Index (PPI) is the second key report of the day, also at 8:30 AM ET. This is one of the two very important inflation readings we get each month. The index measures inflationary pressures at the producer level of the economy. Analysts are expecting to see a 0.2% increase in the overall index and a 0.1% rise in the core data reading. The core data is the more important of the two because it excludes more volatile food and energy prices. A larger than expected increase could raise concerns in the bond market about future inflation, leading to higher mortgage rates Tuesday. However, weaker than expected readings should result in bond market strength and lower mortgage pricing.

October’s Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) is Tuesday’s last report. This Conference Board index will be released at 10:00 AM ET and gives us a measurement of consumer willingness to spend. It is expected to show a drop in confidence from last month’s 79.7 reading. That would mean that consumers felt a worse about their own financial and employment situations than last month, indicating they are less likely to make large purchases in the near future. That would be good news for the bond market because consumer spending makes up a significant part of our economy. As long as the reading doesn’t exceed the forecasted 74.1, we will likely see the bond market react favorably to this report.

Wednesday’s only economic data is also very important to the bond market. September’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) will be released at 8:30 AM ET Wednesday. It measures inflationary pressures at the very important consumer level of the economy and is one of the most important reports that the bond market gets each month. Analysts are expecting to see a rise of 0.1% in the overall index and an increase of 0.1% in the core data reading. A larger than expected increase in the core reading could raise inflation concerns, pushing bond prices lower and mortgage rates higher. Inflation is the number one nemesis of the bond market because it erodes the value of a bond’s future fixed interest payments, so when inflation is a threat, even down the road, bonds sell for discounted prices that push their yields higher. And since mortgage rates tend to follow bond yields, this leads to higher rates for mortgage borrowers.

This week’s FOMC meeting is a two-day meeting that begins Tuesday and adjourns Wednesday afternoon. There really is no possibility of the Fed changing key short-term interest rates this week. But market participants will be looking at the post-meeting statement for any indication of a change in Fed sentiment or possibly further development on tapering of their current bond buying program. Possible effects the government shutdown had on the economy will also be of interest to the markets. The meeting will adjourn at 2:00 PM ET Wednesday, so look for any reaction to the statement to come during afternoon hours.

There is no major economic news set for release Thursday, but there is a highly influential report scheduled for late Friday morning. That will come from the Institute for Supply Management (ISM), who will post their manufacturing index for October at 10:00 AM ET. This index measures manufacturer sentiment, which is important because it gives us an indication of manufacturing sector strength or weakness. It is considered to be one of the more important reports we see each month, partly because it is the first report every month that tracks the preceding month’s activity. Friday’s release is expected to show a reading of 55.0, indicating that manufacturer sentiment slipped from September’s level of 56.2. This means fewer surveyed business executives felt business improved during the month than in September, hinting at manufacturing sector weakness. A smaller than expected reading would be good news for bonds and mortgage rates, especially if it drops below the benchmark 50.0.

This week also has Treasury auctions scheduled the first three days. The only two that have the potential to influence mortgage rates are Tuesday’s 5-year and Wednesday’s 7-year Note sales. If those sales are met with a strong demand from investors, particularly Wednesday’s auction, bond prices may rise during afternoon trading. This could lead to improvements to mortgage rates shortly after the results of the sales are posted at 1:00 PM ET each day. But a lackluster investor interest may create selling in the broader bond market and lead to upward revisions to mortgage rates.

Overall, it appears Tuesday or Wednesday could be the most active day for mortgage rates and Thursday will probably be the lightest. The importance of Friday’s sole report makes it likely to be an active day also, although I suspect the most movement will take place the middle days. With data or other events relevant to mortgage rates scheduled four of the five days, it would be prudent to maintain contact with your mortgage professional if still floating an interest rate and closing in the near future.

Tuesday, October 22, 2013

Weekly Mortgage Commentary-October 21, 2013

This week brings us the release of five economic reports that may influence mortgage rates, one of which is arguably the single most important monthly report for the markets. There is data set for release four of the five days, so we can expect to see movement in rates multiple days this week. We are also into corporate earnings season, which can heavily influence stock trading and indirectly bond trading. If earnings reports start to indicate a general consensus of weaker earnings than analysts were expecting, stocks should go into selling mode and bonds could benefit as investors seek the safety of government and mortgage bonds.
 
The National Association of Realtors will start the week’s activities with the release September’s Existing Home Sales data late Monday morning. This report gives us an indication of housing sector strength and mortgage credit demand by tracking home resales. I don’t see it having much of an influence on the bond market or mortgage rates, but a reading that varies greatly from analysts’ forecasts could lead to a slight change in mortgage pricing. It is expected to show a decline in sales from August to September, meaning the housing sector softened. That would be favorable news for the bond market since a weakening housing sector makes a broader economic recovery less likely and allows bonds to remain appealing to investors.

The Labor Department will post September’s Employment report early Tuesday morning, rescheduled from earlier this month due to the government shutdown. This extremely important report will reveal the U.S. unemployment rate, number of new payrolls added or lost during the month and average hourly earnings. These are considered to be key readings of the employment sector and can have a huge impact on the financial markets. The ideal scenario for the bond market is rising unemployment, falling payrolls and a drop in earnings.

If this report gives us weaker than expected readings, bond prices should move higher and we should see lower mortgage rates Tuesday. Although, it is worth noting that the accuracy of the data is likely to be questioned as a result of the shutdown. However, stronger than forecasted readings would be bad news for the bond market and mortgage rates. Analysts are expecting to see the unemployment rate remain at 7.3%, an increase of 183,000 new jobs from August’s level and a 0.2% increase in earnings.

There is nothing of importance set for release Wednesday and Thursday has only a minor housing report scheduled. That would be September’s New Home Sales at 10:00 AM ET. This data covers the small percentage of home sales that Monday’s Existing Home Sales report didn’t include. It is expected to show an increase in sales of newly constructed homes, but regardless of its results I am not expecting it to have a significant impact on mortgage rates Thursday.

Friday has two pieces of economic data that could affect mortgage rates. The Commerce Department will post Durable Goods Orders for September at 8:30 AM ET. This report gives us a measurement of manufacturing sector strength by tracking orders at U.S. factories for big-ticket items, or products that are expected to last three or more years. Analysts are currently calling for an increase in new orders of approximately 3.5%. If we see a much larger increase in orders, mortgage rates will probably rise as bond prices fall. On the other hand, a significantly weaker than expected reading should be good news for the bond market and mortgage rates, but this data can be quite volatile from month to month and is difficult to forecast. Therefore, a small variance from forecasts likely will have little impact on Friday’s bond trading or mortgage pricing.

The week’s last report comes just before 10:00 AM ET Friday when the University of Michigan updates their Index of Consumer Sentiment for this month. This report is moderately important because it helps us measure consumer confidence, which is believed to indicate consumers’ willingness to spend. If consumers are more confident in their own financial and employment situations, they are more apt to make a large purchase in the near future. Since consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy, any related data is watch closely. Current forecasts show this index falling from the preliminary reading of 75.2 to 74.5, meaning confidence was not as strong this month as previously thought. That would be good news for mortgage rates.

Overall, Tuesday is the most important day of the week with the almighty Employment report now scheduled. None of the other data set for release is considered key or market-moving, but most of the reports can still affect mortgage rates if they show a noticeable variance from forecasts. Wednesday should be the calmest day unless something unexpected happens. However, stock movement can drive bond trading and impact mortgage rates any day, so please proceed cautiously if still floating an interest rate. Maintaining contact with your mortgage professional would be prudent this week.

Tuesday, October 15, 2013

Weekly Mortgage Commentary-October 14, 2013


This week had a handful of economic reports for us to follow that are relevant to mortgage rates, but it will be more of the same as the past two weeks with no resolution yet in Washington. There were five monthly reports scheduled this week that we normally would need to be concerned with. However, due to the shutdown we are likely to only get two of them.
 
The bond market will be closed Monday in observance of the Columbus Day holiday as will most banks, so there will not be an update to this report Monday. The stock markets will be open for trading though.  This means that the lenders that are open for business will likely not be issuing new rates Monday, opting to use Friday’s pricing or not accepting new rate locks.
 
The bond market will reopen for regular trading Tuesday morning. It is worth noting though that due to weakness in bonds late Friday, we can expect to see an increase of approximately .250 of a discount point when new rates are posted unless your lender revised pricing higher already Friday afternoon.
 
What we will see this week in terms of monthly economic news, assuming that nothing changes in Washington, is the Federal Reserve’s Beige Book report Wednesday afternoon and September’s Leading Economic Indicators (LEI) Friday morning. The Federal Reserve is self-funded and therefore not affected by the government shutdown and the LEI comes from a non-governmental business research group that is based in New York.

The Beige Book will be posted at 2:00 PM ET Wednesday, which is named simply after the color of its cover. This report details economic conditions throughout the U.S. by Fed region and is relied upon heavily by the Federal Reserve when determining monetary policy at their FOMC meetings. If it reveals stronger or noticeably weaker signs of economic growth from the last release, we could see bond prices move and mortgage rates revise Wednesday afternoon. Signs of stronger growth would be negative for rates while much weaker conditions than the previous release would be favorable for the bond market and mortgage shoppers.

September’s LEI will be released by the Conference Board at 10:00 AM ET Friday morning. This index attempts to measure future economic activity, particularly during the next three to six months. Current forecasts are calling for an increase of 0.6% from August’s reading. This would indicate that economic activity is likely to increase over the next couple of months. That would be relatively bad news for the bond market and mortgage rates, but this report is considered to be only moderately important. Therefore, a small increase would not be of much concern to the bond and mortgage markets. Ideally, we would like to see a decline.

The reports that are delayed are September’s Consumer Price Index (CPI), Housing Starts and Industrial Production. The CPI measures inflation at the consumer level of the economy, so it is considered very important to the bond market and will be missed. The other two releases are generally considered to be moderately important to the bond and mortgage markets but still can affect mortgage rates if they show significant surprises.

Overall, this holiday-shortened week will still likely bring multiple days of noticeable movement in rates. Besides the minimal economic data to drive trading, we can also expect any rumors or progress regarding the shutdown or upcoming debt ceiling deadline to also influence the financial markets and mortgage rates. I currently believe there is much more risk by floating an interest rate than potential reward if closing in the near future. Therefore, please proceed cautiously if still floating a rate and maintain contact with your mortgage professional.

Monday, October 7, 2013

Weekly Mortgage Commentary - October 7, 2013

This week has four pieces of economic data scheduled that was expected to influence mortgage rates in addition to a couple Treasury auctions and the minutes from the most recent FOMC meeting. However, with a resolution to the stalemate in Washington nowhere in sight yet, we likely won’t see most of the week’s economic data. That will leave bond traders to rely on other factors for bond direction and mortgage rate movement. 
The relevant economic reports that are scheduled for release but are unlikely to be posted are August’s Goods and Services Trade Balance on Tuesday and Friday’s release of September’s Retails Sales report and Producer Price Index (PPI). Tuesday’s report is not considered to be of high importance to the markets, so it won’t be missed. However, Friday’s data is considered to be key readings of consumer spending and producer level inflation that could have been market-movers.

What we will see this week are the minutes from the most recent FOMC meeting, which was the one that the Fed opted to delay the much-anticipated tapering of their bond purchases. We also will get last week’s unemployment numbers Thursday morning and the University of Michigan’s Index of Consumer Sentiment late Friday morning. The results of these will be magnified because the government shutdown has significantly limited the release of the economic data that was scheduled since the first of the month.

The last FOMC meeting minutes will be posted Wednesday afternoon. These may be a major mover of the markets or could be a non-factor, depending on what they say. However, with little else being posted this week they will likely be more influential than usual. The keys will be concerns over the economy, inflation and the Fed’s next monetary policy move. If Fed members were concerned about the economy continuing to grow, we may see the bond market move higher and mortgage rates lower Wednesday afternoon. It will be interesting to see how much debate and disagreement amongst members took place during the meeting, particularly about tapering QE3. They will be posted at 2:00 PM ET, so any reaction will come during afternoon trading.

Also Wednesday is the first of two important Treasury auctions this week. The sale of 10-year Notes will be held Wednesday while 30-year Bonds will be sold Thursday. We often see some weakness in bonds ahead of the sales as the firms participating prepare for them. However, as long as the auctions are met with decent demand from investors, the firms usually buy them back. This tends to help recover any presale losses. But, if the sales are met with a lackluster interest from investors- particularly international buyers, the bond market may move lower after the results are posted and mortgage rates may move higher. Those results will be announced at 1:00 PM each sale day.

The last event of the week is October’s preliminary reading to the University of Michigan’s Index of Consumer Sentiment late Friday morning. This index measures consumer willingness to spend and usually has a moderate impact on the financial markets. Rising confidence indicates consumers feel better about their own financial and employment situations, meaning they are more apt to make a large purchase in the near future. Since consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy, any related date is watched closely. Good news for the bond market would be a sizable decline in consumer confidence. It is expected to show a reading of 74.5, down from September’s final reading of 77.5.

Overall, I see Wednesday as the key day of the week, although the most movement in the markets and mortgage pricing will probably take place during afternoon hours. We should see more movement in rates Thursday and Friday also even though the reports of those days usually don’t draw high levels of attention. It is the inability to get the key data that is raising the stature of those reports. This could change if something unexpected happens, such as a compromise in Washington D.C. Since that does not appear to be likely in the immediate future, we are left with the reduced activity calendar this week. Still, we can see a fairly significant move in rates if it appears progress is being made in Congress, so please proceed cautiously if still floating an interest rate and closing in the near future.

Monday, September 30, 2013

Weekly Mortgage Commentary-September 30, 2013


This week brings us the release of only three monthly economic reports that are likely to influence mortgage rates. However, two of those three releases are extremely important to the financial and mortgage markets and can cause significant movement in mortgage rates if they show surprises. We also have the pending government shutdown early this week that will influence trading and could affect two of those scheduled economic releases.

There is nothing of importance scheduled for release Monday in terms of economic data. However, it will still be an interesting day because it appears that a deal in Washington D.C. to avoid a government shutdown is not going to happen. This means that many government operations will come to a halt at midnight ET Monday evening. While that is a problem outside the mortgage world, it also should be noted that there are some specific problems to mortgage shoppers. As of Tuesday, most government mortgage loans (FHA/USDA) would come to a standstill but VA loans should not be affected unless the shutdown turns into an extended period. All conventional loans should proceed without issue. And it is my understanding that the National Flood Insurance Program will not be affected by a temporary shutdown either.

Still, the impact on the financial and mortgage markets could be significant. It is widely believed that a shutdown cannot be avoided at this point, so we can expect to see the markets open Monday reflecting that result. Also complicating matters is the fact that a shutdown means we will not get the economic reports that are compiled and posted by government agencies this week, one of which is extremely important to the markets. That would be Friday’s monthly employment report from the Labor Department.

Tuesday has the first report of the week when the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) posts their manufacturing index for September at 10:00 AM ET. The ISM is not a governmental agency, so the shutdown will not impact this release. The index measures manufacturer sentiment and it can be highly influential on the markets and mortgage rates. Analysts are expecting to see a small decline from August’s 55.7 reading, meaning surveyed manufacturers felt business conditions worsened from the previous month. The 50.0 benchmark is extremely important since a reading below that level means more surveyed executives felt business worsened in the month than those who said it had improved. This data is important not only because it measures manufacturer sentiment, but it is also very recent data. Some economic releases track data that is 30-60 days old, but the ISM index is only a few weeks old. Actually, it is the first report that we see each month. If it reveals a reading below 55.1, meaning sentiment fell short of expectations, we should by theory see the bond market move higher and mortgage rates fall Tuesday.

Wednesday’s monthly economic data will come from the Commerce Department, who are set to post August’s Factory Orders data at 10:00 AM ET. This manufacturing sector report is similar to last week’s Durable Goods Orders release, but also includes orders for non-durable goods. It can impact the bond market enough to slightly change mortgage rates if it varies from forecasts by a wide margin. Analysts are forecasting a 0.3% increase in new orders, meaning manufacturing activity grew slightly in August. Good news for the bond market and mortgage pricing would be a sizable decline in orders.

The Labor Department is scheduled to post September’s Employment report early Friday morning. This report will reveal the U.S. unemployment rate, number of new payrolls added or lost during the month and average hourly earnings. These are considered to be very important readings of the employment sector and can have a huge impact on the financial markets. The ideal scenario for the bond market is rising unemployment, falling payrolls and a drop in earnings.
If we do see this report and it gives us weaker than expected readings, bond prices should move higher and mortgage rates should move lower Friday. However, stronger than forecasted readings could cause a sizable spike in mortgage pricing and erase the improvement in rates since the Fed opted to delay tapering their bond purchases. Analysts are expecting to see the unemployment rate remain at 7.3%, an increase of 183,000 new jobs from August’s level and a 0.2% increase in earnings.

Overall, I am expecting to see a good amount of volatility in the markets and mortgage rates this week. Based on an economic calendar, Tuesday and Friday are the key days but the impasse in Washington puts into question whether we will even see some of that data let alone if it will be the biggest influence on this week’s trading. Monday is likely to be an extremely active day barring a last minute trick during early trading to avoid the shutdown Monday night. Tuesday will also be a key day with the ISM index, regardless of the outcome in Washington. The rest of the week’s data is in limbo, so it is difficult to make a prediction beyond that point. Accordingly, it would be prudent to maintain fairly constant contact with your mortgage professional this week if still floating an interest rate as we may see significant moves multiple days.

Monday, September 23, 2013

Weekly Mortgage Commentary-August 23rd

This week brings us the release of six relevant economic reports for the bond market to digest in addition to two potentially influential Treasury auctions. Most of the reports are considered to be of moderate to fairly high importance to the markets, so they do have the potential to affect mortgage rates although I am expecting to see less volatility in the financial and mortgage markets than we saw last week.

The first release of the week is September’s Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) late Tuesday morning. This Conference Board index will be posted at 10:00 AM ET and gives us a measurement of consumer willingness to spend. It is expected to show a decline in confidence from last month’s reading, indicating that consumers were less optimistic about their own financial situations than last month, therefore, less likely to make a large purchase in the near future. This is good news for the bond market and mortgage rates because consumer spending fuels economic growth. Analysts are calling for a reading of approximately 80.0, down from August’s 81.5 reading. The smaller the reading, the better the news it is for the bond market and mortgage rates.

August’s Durable Goods Orders is the week’s most important data and will be posted early Wednesday morning. This report gives us an indication of manufacturing sector strength by tracking orders for big-ticket items at U.S. factories. Big-ticket products are items that are expected to last three or more years such as electronics and appliances. Analysts are expecting to see a small increase of 0.4% in new orders, indicating minor growth in the manufacturing sector. A sizable decline could help boost bond prices and cause mortgage rates to drop Wednesday because signs of economic weakness make longer-term securities more appealing to investors. However, a sizable increase would indicate a stronger than expected manufacturing sector and would likely help push mortgage rates higher. It is worth noting that this data is known to be quite volatile from month-to-month, so a slight or moderate change may not affect mortgage pricing.

August’s New Home Sales will be released late Wednesday morning. The Commerce Department is expected to say that sales of newly constructed homes rose last month, indicating housing sector strength. This report will likely not have a noticeable impact on mortgage rates unless its readings differ greatly from forecasts. This is the week’s least important report in terms of potential impact on mortgage rates, partly because it covers only the small portion of all homes sales that last week’s Existing Home Sales report did not.

The Treasury will sell 5-year Notes Wednesday and 7-year Notes Thursday, which will tell us if there is an appetite for medium-term securities. If investor demand in these sales is strong, particularly from international buyers, the broader bond market should move higher, pushing mortgage rates lower. But a lackluster interest from investors could lead to bond selling and higher mortgage pricing. The results of the sales will be announced at 1:00 PM ET each day, so any reaction to the results will come during afternoon trading Wednesday and Thursday.

Thursday morning has the final revision to the 2nd Quarter Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Since this data is aged now and the preliminary reading of the 3rd Quarter GDP will be released next month, I don’t see this revision having much of an impact on the financial markets or mortgage pricing. The GDP is important because it is the total sum of all goods and services produced within the U.S. and is considered the best measurement of economic activity. It is expected to show no change from the previous estimate of a 2.5% increase in the GDP. It will take a fairly large revision for this data to move mortgage rates Thursday.

Friday has two reports scheduled that may influence mortgage rates. The first is August’s Personal Income and Outlays early Friday morning. It gives us an indication of consumer ability to spend and current spending habits. This is relevant to the markets because consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy. Rising income generally indicates that consumers have more money to spend, making economic growth more of a possibility. This is negative news for the bond market and mortgage rates because it raises inflation and economic growth concerns, making long-term securities such as mortgage-related bonds less attractive to investors. It is expected to show an increase of 0.4% in income and a 0.2% increase in spending. If we see weaker than expected readings, the bond market should react positively, leading to lower rates Friday.

The second report of the day is the University of Michigan’s revised Index of Consumer Sentiment for September. The preliminary reading that was released earlier this month showed a 76.8 reading. Analysts are expecting to see a small upward revision, meaning consumer confidence was slightly stronger than previously thought. As with Tuesday’s CCI release, a lower than expected reading would be good news for bonds and should help improve mortgage rates.

Overall, I don’t see an obvious choice for most important day of the week but Wednesday does have two economic reports scheduled including the most important of the six. So, let’s label it as likely to be most active although Friday does have two reports scheduled also. The least important day will probably be Monday with nothing of relevance scheduled. I suspect we will see changes in mortgage rates multiple days this week, but in small increments rather than sizable moves.

Tuesday, September 10, 2013

Weekly Mortgage Commenary_September 9, 2013

This week brings us the release of only three pieces of monthly economic data in addition to two Treasury auctions that have the potential to affect mortgage rates. Despite the low number of reports, we still will likely see a fair amount of movement in the markets and mortgage pricing due to the importance of those economic reports and the likelihood of the Syria issue being in the spotlight with congress coming back into session. The economic data is set for late in the week and the Treasury auctions will take place mid-week. It is hard to say that exactly which day a vote will come in Congress on how to respond to what happened in Syria, but we can expect it to be in the forefront of the news media and on traders’ minds.
 
There is nothing of relevance scheduled to be posted or announced Monday, Tuesday or Wednesday morning with possible exception to news out of Washington regarding the Congressional proceedings. In the absence of anything on the schedule, look for the stock markets to affect bond trading and mortgage pricing early this week. As long as no major news or events transpire, stock strength will probably lead to bond weakness and higher mortgage rates. If the major stock indexes fall from current levels, bond prices should rise, pushing mortgage rates lower.

There are two Treasury auctions this week that have the potential to influence mortgage rates. The first is Wednesday’s 10-year Treasury Note auction, which will be followed by a 30-year Bond auction Thursday. It is fairly common to see some weakness in bonds before these sales as investors prepare for them. If the sales are met with a decent demand from investors, indicating that interest in longer-term securities such as mortgage-related bonds is strengthening, the earlier losses are usually recovered after the results are announced. The results of each sale will be posted at 1:00 PM ET of auction day. If demand was strong, particularly from international investors, we should see mortgage rates improve during afternoon trading Wednesday and Thursday. However, weak levels of interest could lead to broader selling in the bond market that could push mortgage rates higher.

Friday morning has all three pieces of economic data scheduled with two of them considered to be major releases. Those highly important reports are August’s Retail Sales and Producer Price Index (PPI), both of which will be posted at 8:30 AM Friday. The sales report from the Commerce Department will give us a very important measurement of consumer spending, which is extremely relevant to the markets because it makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy. Current forecasts are calling for a 0.4% increase in sales. Analysts are also calling for a 0.3% rise in sales if more volatile auto transactions are excluded. Larger than expected increases would be considered bad news for bonds and likely lead to an increase in mortgage pricing since it would indicate economic growth.

The Labor Department will post August’s Producer Price Index (PPI), giving us an important measurement of inflationary pressures at the producer level of the economy. There are two readings that analysts follow in this release. They are the overall index and the core data reading. The core data is the more important of the two since it excludes more volatile food and energy prices. Analysts are predicting a 0.2% increase in the overall index and a rise of 0.1% in the core data. Stronger than expected readings could fuel inflation concerns in the bond market. That would be bad news for bonds and mortgage rates because inflation is the number one nemesis of the bond market as it erodes the value of a bond’s future fixed interest payments. As inflation becomes more of a concern in the markets, bonds become less appealing to investors, leading to falling prices, rising yields and higher mortgage rates.

The last release of the week will be posted by the University of Michigan late Friday morning. Their Index of Consumer Sentiment will give us an indication of consumer confidence, which projects consumer willingness to spend. If a consumer’s confidence in their own financial situation is rising, they are more apt to make large purchases in the near future. But, if they are growing more concerned about their job security or finances, they probably will delay making that large purchase. This influences future consumer spending data and therefore, impacts the financial markets. It is expected to show a reading of 82.0 that would mean confidence was nearly unchanged from August’s level of 82.1. That would be considered slightly favorable news for bonds and mortgage rates. Good news for mortgage shoppers would be a sizable decline in the index.

Overall, Friday is the best candidate to be labeled most important day with all of the week’s economic data scheduled, but we could see noticeable movement in rates multiple days. It is unlikely that we will get a vote in Congress on Syria during business hours Monday, so with nothing else scheduled for release it looks to be the least important day of the week. The Treasury auctions raise the possibility of afternoon volatility in the middle part, although I would not be surprised to see afternoon changes to mortgage pricing other days also. With the FOMC meeting looming next week, any surprises this week will affect theories about what the Fed will do regarding their current bond buying program and lead to noticeable changes in the markets. Therefore, if still floating an interest rate and closing in the near future, I strongly recommend maintaining contact with your mortgage professional the entire week.

Tuesday, August 27, 2013

Weekly Mortgage Commentary-August 26, 2013

This week has five economic reports scheduled for release that are relevant to mortgage rates in addition to two Treasury auctions that can potentially affect rates. There is data being posted four of the five days with Wednesday the only day with nothing scheduled, but none of the reports are considered to be highly important or key data. Still, most of the week’s releases carry enough significance to affect mortgage rates if their results vary from forecasts.
 
The Commerce Department will post July’s Durable Goods Orders early Monday morning, giving us an important measure of manufacturing sector strength. This report tracks orders at U.S. factories for big-ticket items, or products that are expected to last three or more years such as appliances, electronics and airplanes. Analysts are expecting to see a decline of 4.5% in new orders, indicating manufacturing sector weakness. This data is known to be quite volatile from month to month, so a decline of this size doesn’t raise too much concern about the economy. However, a decent sized decline is good news for the bond market and mortgage rates as it means manufacturing activity is likely softening. A secondary reading the excludes more volatile transportation-related orders is expected to rise 0.5%. The softer the reading, the better the news it is for the bond and mortgage markets.

Tuesday also has only one report worth watching. The Conference Board will post their Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) for August at 10:00 AM ET Tuesday. This index measures consumer sentiment about their personal financial situations, which helps us measure consumer willingness to spend. If consumers are feeling more confident in their own finances, they are more apt to make a large purchase in the near future, fueling economic growth. A decline in confidence would indicate that surveyed consumers probably will not be buying something big in the immediate future. That would be a sign of economic weakness and should drive bond prices higher, leading to lower mortgage rates Tuesday. It is expected to show a reading of 77.0, which would be a decline from July’s 80.3. The lower the reading, the better the news for bonds and mortgage rates.

Thursday’s only monthly or quarterly data is the first revision to the 2nd Quarter Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at 8:30 AM ET. The GDP is the total of all goods and services produced in the U.S. and is considered to be the best measurement of economic growth or contraction. This reading is the second of three that we see each quarter. Last month’s preliminary reading revealed that the economy grew at an annual rate of 1.7%. Thursday’s revision is expected to show that the GDP actually rose 2.1%, meaning the economy was stronger than thought from April through June. A smaller than expected reading should help lower mortgage rates, especially if the inflation portion of the release does not get revised higher. There will be a final revision issued next month, but it probably will have little impact on mortgage rates since traders will be more interested in the current quarter’s activity.
Friday is a multi-release day with two pieces of economic data set to be posted. July’s Personal Income and Outlays report is the first at 8:30 AM ET. This data will give us a measure of consumer ability to spend and current spending habits. Rising income means consumers have more money to spend. It is expected to show an increase of 0.1% in income and a 0.3% increase in spending. Since consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy, weaker than expected numbers would be considered good news for the bond market and mortgage pricing.

The second report of the morning will be the University of Michigan’s revised Index of Consumer Sentiment for August. This sentiment index helps us track consumer willingness to spend similarly to Tuesday’s CCI. It is expected to show no change from August’s preliminary reading of 80.0. If it revises lower, consumers were less confident about their personal financial situations than previously thought. This would be good news for the bond market and mortgage rates because waning confidence usually means that consumers are less likely to make large purchases in the near future. As with the CCI index, the lower the reading the better the news for mortgage shoppers.

Also worth mentioning are a couple of Treasury auctions that may affect bond trading and mortgage rates this week. There auction several days, but the two relevant ones are Wednesday’s 5-year Note and Thursday’s 7-year Note sales. Results of the auctions will be posted at 1:00 PM ET each day. If investor interest is strong in the auctions, we can expect the broader bond market to rally and mortgage rates to move lower. However, lackluster demand could lead to bond selling and higher mortgage rates Wednesday and Thursday afternoons.

Overall, I am expecting to see the most movement in rates Thursday or Friday, but Monday’s Durable Goods report could be the week’s most important report if the GDP shows no surprises. Wednesday looks to be the lightest day with nothing of importance scheduled except the moderately important Treasury auction. We saw bonds rally Friday after a moderately important housing report showed much weaker than expected results. If that momentum can carry into this week’s trading and the data doesn’t show significantly stronger than forecasted results, we could see rates start a downward trend. The yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury Note fell to 2.82% Friday from 2.90% at Thursday’s close. Look for Monday’s trading to help determine if Friday’s rally was a knee-jerk reaction that cannot be sustained or if the overall tone in the bond market has changed and rates will continue to move lower. Even though none of this week’s economic data is considered to be a market mover, we still should see plenty of activity and movement in rates. Therefore, please proceed cautiously if still floating an interest rate and closing in the near future.

Monday, August 19, 2013

Weekly Mortgage Commenary_August 19, 2013

This week brings us the release of only three pieces of monthly economic data, none of which is considered to be highly important. In addition to the economic data, the minutes from the last FOMC meeting will also be posted. There is nothing of relevance to mortgage rates scheduled for release Monday or Tuesday, so look for the stock markets to drive bond trading and mortgage rates until we get to mid-week.  
 
The first piece of data will be July’s Existing Home Sales report late Wednesday morning. The National Association of Realtors will release this report, giving us a measurement of housing sector strength and mortgage credit demand. It covers a very high percentage of all home sales in the U.S., but usually does not have a major influence on bond trading and mortgage rates unless it varies greatly from analysts’ forecasts. It is expected to show an increase from June’s sales, meaning the housing sector strengthened last month. This would generally be bad news for the bond market and mortgage rates because a strengthening housing sector makes broader economic growth more likely. But unless the increase is much larger than current forecasts, the report will likely have a minimal impact on Wednesday’s mortgage pricing.

Also Wednesday, we will get the minutes from the last FOMC meeting. There is a pretty good possibility of the markets reacting to them following their release. Market participants will be looking for how Fed members voted during the last meeting and any comments about inflation concerns in the economy, economic growth and the Fed’s plans for their current bond buying program (QE3). The goal is to form opinions about when Chairman Bernanke and friends are likely to start tapering their current $85 billion monthly bond purchases. Since the minutes will be released at 2:00 PM ET, if there is a market reaction to them it will be evident during afternoon trading. This is one of those events that can cause significant movement in rates after its release or be a non-factor, so be prepared for a move, but not surprised if the impact on rates is minimal.

The Conference Board is a New York-based business research group that will post its Leading Economic Indicators (LEI) for July late Thursday morning. This index attempts to measure economic activity over the next three to six months and is considered to be moderately important. A higher than expected reading is bad news for the bond market because it indicates that the economy may be strengthening more than thought. However, a weaker reading means that the economy may not grow as much as predicted, making stocks less appealing to investors. This also eases inflation concerns in the bond market and could lead to slightly lower mortgage rates Thursday if the stock markets remain calm. It is expected to show an increase of 0.5 % in the index, indicating moderate economic growth over the next couple of months. It will take a sizable difference between forecasts and its actual reading for this report to noticeably influence mortgage rates.

July’s New Home Sales data is the final report of the week, which will be released at 10:00 AM ET Friday morning. This report will give us another indication of housing sector strength and mortgage credit demand, but only tracks a small portion of all home sales. It usually doesn’t have much of an impact on bond prices or mortgage rates unless it varies greatly from forecasts. Current forecasts are calling for a minor decline in sales of newly constructed homes from June to July. An unexpected increase in sales would hint at sector strength, making the data negative for mortgage rates.

Overall, Wednesday is likely to be the most active day for mortgage rates and Tuesday appears to be the best candidate for least important. Stocks will probably be a contributing factor to bond movement several days with no key economic data scheduled this week. Afternoon weakness in bonds Friday pushed the benchmark 10-year Treasury Note yield up to 2.83% Friday, continuing its upward trend. Unfortunately, I don’t believe we have a good chance of seeing that reverse until we get closer to 2.95%. Since mortgage rates tend to follow bond yields this is would be bad news for mortgage shoppers. Therefore, proceed cautiously if still floating an interest rate and closing in the near future.

Tuesday, August 6, 2013

Weekly Mortgage Commentary_August 5, 2013

This week is extremely light in terms of the number of economic reports that are scheduled for release that may influence mortgage rates. In fact, there is only one monthly report scheduled and it is not considered to be highly important to the markets. There are several Treasury auctions scheduled during the week, but only two of them are worth watching. This makes it likely that stock movement will heavily influence bond trading and mortgage rates several days.
 
June’s Trade Balance is the only monthly economic data, scheduled to be posted early Tuesday morning. It gives us the size of the U.S. trade deficit but is considered to be of low importance to the bond market and usually has little impact on mortgage rates. Analysts are expecting to see a $43.4 billion trade deficit, but it will take a wide variance to directly influence mortgage pricing.

The two important Treasury auctions will take place during the middle part of the week. The 10-year Note auction will be held Wednesday while 30-year Bonds will be sold Thursday. We often see some weakness in bonds ahead of the sales as the firms participating prepare for them. However, as long as they are met with decent demand from investors, the firms usually buy them back. This tends to help recover any presale losses. But, if the sales are met with a lackluster interest from investors- particularly international buyers, the bond market may move lower after the results are posted and mortgage rates may move higher. Those results will be announced at 1:00 PM each sale day.

Also worth noting are several speaking engagements by multiple Fed members this week. These appearances are common and many go unnoticed on a regular basis. However, with no important economic data scheduled to drive bond trading and the broader financial markets, their words will draw even more attention than usual. Especially since last Friday’s Employment report disappointed many analysts and there is now more debate about when the Fed may start tapering their current bond-buying program (QE3). Any statements related to that topic during their speeches this week will become extremely newsworthy and could easily affect mortgage rates.

Overall, it is difficult to label one particular day as the most important with so little to choose from. It will be interesting to see if Friday’s bond rally will hold in Monday’s trading. If so, we should see an improvement in rates Monday due to improvements in bonds late Friday afternoon. I never recommend straying far from your mortgage professional if still floating an interest rate, however, the markets and mortgage pricing are likely going to be a calmer the next several days than they have during recent weeks. That is unless, something unexpected happens, which is always a possibility.

Monday, July 15, 2013

Weekly Mortgage Commentary_July 15, 2013

This week brings us the release of six relevant economic reports for the bond market to digest in addition to semi-annual Congressional testimony by Fed Chairman Bernanke. Several of the economic reports are considered to be of high importance, meaning we will likely see more volatility in the financial markets and mortgage pricing over the next several days. There are also some heavily watched corporate earnings releases scheduled for the stock markets this week that can influence bond trading and therefore, mortgage pricing. In other words, we are likely in for another very active week for mortgage rates.
 
June’s Retail Sales report will be posted at 8:30 AM ET Monday morning. This data is considered to be of high importance because it measures consumer spending. Consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy, so any related data is watched closely. The Commerce Department is expected to say that sales at retail level establishments rose 0.7% last month. A larger than expected increase in sales will likely cause bond selling and lead to higher mortgage rates since it would mean consumers are spending more than thought. That would point towards economic growth and makes a Fed bond-buying pullback in the very near future more likely, making bonds less attractive to investors.

Tuesday has two pieces of economic data scheduled. The first is June’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) at 8:30 AM ET, which is a mirror of last week’s PPI with the exception that Tuesday’s CPI measures inflation at the more important consumer level of the economy. Analysts have forecasted a 0.3% increase in the overall index and a 0.2% rise in the core data. The core data is considered to be the key reading because it gives us a more stable measure of inflation as it excludes more volatile food and energy prices. Higher than expected readings could raise inflation fears and push mortgage rates higher, while readings that fall short of forecasts should lead to lower rates early Tuesday.
June’s Industrial Production data is the second report of the day at 9:15 AM ET. This data measures output at U.S. factories, mines and utilities, giving us an indication of manufacturing sector strength. It is expected to show a 0.3% rise in production, indicating that the manufacturing sector strengthened slightly during the month. That would basically be bad news for bonds, however the CPI will take center stage Tuesday morning.

Wednesday morning’s only economic data is June’s Housing Starts report. This data gives us an indication of housing sector strength by tracking construction starts of new homes, but is not considered to be of high importance. Analysts are currently expecting to see a fairly large increase in new starts. However, I don’t see this data having much of an impact on mortgage rates Wednesday unless it varies greatly from forecasts with so much else scheduled that day.

Late Wednesday morning, Fed Chairman Bernanke will start his semi-annual update about the economy and monetary policy before Congress. He will speak before the House Financial Services Committee Wednesday and the Senate Banking Committee Thursday, each at 10:00am ET. His testimony will be broadcast and watched very closely. Analysts and traders will be looking for the Fed’s opinion on the status of the economy and their expectations of future growth, inflation and unemployment concerns that will lead to the Fed’s next move. Of particular interest will be the hot button topic of when the Fed will begin tapering, and the end of, their current $85 billion monthly bond buying program (QE3). These topics should create a great deal of volatility in the markets during the prepared testimony and the question and answer session that follows. If he indicates that inflation may become a point of concern or anything that hints at rapid economic growth, we can expect to see the bond market fall and mortgage rates rise Wednesday. The tapering topic has been much discussed and there has been plenty of speculation about it that has led to a great deal of volatility recently in the financial and mortgage markets. Therefore, I am fairly certain that if it is not addressed in Chairman Bernanke’s prepared statement it will come up during Q&A. And with it will probably be further volatility in the bond market and mortgage rates.

We usually see the most movement in the markets and mortgage rates during the first day of this testimony as the Chairman’s prepared words for both appearances are quite similar to each other, meaning that the second day of testimony rarely gives us anything we did not hear during the first day. The general exception is something asked or answered during the Q&A portion of the second day’s appearance.

Wednesday afternoon does bring us something that could influence the markets and possibly mortgage pricing. The Federal Reserve will release its Beige Book report at 2:00 PM ET Wednesday afternoon. This report is named simply after the color of its cover, but it is considered to be important to the Fed when determining monetary policy during their FOMC meetings. It details economic activity and conditions by region throughout the U.S. Since Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke’s testimony to Congress hours before gave us a recent update, I don’t think we will see any significant surprises in this report. If this is accurate, we will likely see little movement in mortgage rates Wednesday afternoon as a result of this report.

With exception to the second day of Fed testimony, the only thing of relevance scheduled for Thursday is June’s Leading Economic Indicators (LEI) at 10:00 AM. This Conference Board index attempts to measure economic activity over the next three to six months. While it is not a factual report, it still is considered to be of moderate importance to the bond market. It is expected to show a 0.3% increase, meaning it is predicting minor economic growth over the next few months. A large decline in the index would be good news for the bond and mortgage markets.

Overall, look for the early part of the week to be more active than the latter. The single most important day is probably Wednesday due to Chairman Bernanke’s testimony, but Monday and Tuesday’s economic data is highly important to the bond market and mortgage rates. I would be surprised if we didn’t see noticeable movement in rates each of the first three days of the week. Accordingly, please maintain contact with your mortgage professional if still floating an interest rate and closing in the near future.

Tuesday, July 2, 2013

Weekly Mortgage Commentary_July 1, 2013

This week brings us the release of only four pieces of relevant economic data that may influence mortgage rates, but two of them are considered to be highly important. In addition, the Independence Day holiday falls in the middle of the week again this year, so we also have an early and full-day closure to work around.                                                                                                       
Unlike many Mondays, this week’s does bring us some very important economic data. The Institute of Supply Management (ISM) will post their manufacturing index for June late Monday morning. This index measures manufacturer sentiment by surveying trade executives on current business conditions. May’s reading that was posted last month surprised many when it came in at 49.0. A reading below 50 means that more surveyed executives felt business worsened during the month than those who felt it had improved. Analysts are expecting a reading of 50.5, indicating slight improvement in manufacturer sentiment. Good news for the bond market and mortgage rates would be another decline in the index, signaling worsening conditions in the manufacturing sector.

The Commerce Department will post May’s Factory Orders data late Tuesday morning, which is similar to the Durable Goods Orders report that was released last week. The biggest difference is that this week’s report covers both durable and non-durable goods. It usually doesn’t have as much of an impact on the bond market as the durable goods data does, but can lead to changes in mortgage pricing if it varies greatly from forecasts. Current expectations are showing a 2.0% increase in new orders from April’s levels, pointing towards sector strength. A decline in orders would be considered good news for the bond market and could help lower mortgage rates slightly Tuesday.

May’s Goods and Services Trade Balance will be released at 8:30 AM ET Wednesday. It is the week’s least important data and probably will not influence mortgage rates. It measures the size of the U.S. trade deficit and is expected to show a $40.8 billion deficit. This data usually does not directly affect mortgage rates, but it does influence the value of the U.S. dollar versus other currencies. A stronger dollar makes U.S. securities more attractive to international investors because they are worth more when sold and converted to the investor’s domestic currency. But unless we see a significant variance from forecasts, I don’t believe this data will lead to a change in mortgage rates Wednesday.

The U.S. financial and mortgage markets will be closed Thursday in observance of the Independence Day holiday. They will also close early Wednesday afternoon ahead of the holiday and will reopen Friday morning for regular trading hours. We could see bond traders sell some holdings before the 2:00 PM ET close to protect themselves over the holiday, which raises the possibility of seeing an upward revision to mortgage rates Wednesday afternoon.

The last data of the week is arguably the single most important report we see each month. The Labor Department will post June’s unemployment rate, number of new payrolls added or lost and average hourly earnings early Friday morning. These are considered to be very important readings of the employment sector and can have a huge impact on the financial markets. The ideal scenario for the bond market is rising unemployment, a large decline in payrolls and no change in earnings. Weaker than expected readings would raise concerns about economic growth and likely help boost bond prices and lower mortgage rates Friday. However, stronger than expected readings could be extremely detrimental to mortgage pricing as it would help support the theory that we will see good economic growth later this year. Analysts are expecting to see the unemployment rate remain at 7.6%, with 165,000 jobs added and a 0.2% rise in earnings.

Overall, I am expecting to see another fairly active week for the financial markets and mortgage rates. We have a small improvement in rates waiting for us Monday morning due to strength in bonds late Friday. The most important day of the week is Friday, but Monday could also be a key day in determining whether rates move higher or lower on the week. With two of the week’s three full-length trading days having key economic data scheduled for release, I strongly recommend maintaining contact with your mortgage professional if still floating an interest rate.

Monday, June 24, 2013

This week's Mortgage Commenatary_June 24, 2013


This week brings us the release of six economic reports for the markets to digest in addition to two Treasury auctions that have the potential to come into play. Unfortunately, even weaker than expected economic news may not be able to derail this downward spiral in bonds and upward spike in mortgage rates. It appears that the markets are looking forward and basing their trading on future events, not past. With the benchmark 10-year Treasury Note yield closing above 2.50% Friday, this upward move in rates may continue until it gets much closer to 3.00%. Hopefully this will change, but until we get some stability in the bond market, we should progress with extreme caution.
 
May’s Durable Goods Orders will kick off this week’s data early Tuesday morning, giving us an indication of manufacturing sector strength. It tracks orders at U.S. factories for big-ticket items, or products that are expected to last three or more years such as electronics and appliances. This data is known to be quite volatile from month to month and is expected to show an increase of 3.0% in new orders from April to May. A large decline would be the ideal scenario for the bond market and would hopefully lead to a decline in mortgage pricing as it would indicate manufacturing sector weakness.
 
Tuesday also has May’s New Home Sales report, but during late morning trading. It helps us measure housing sector strength by tracking sales of newly constructed homes. This report is similar to last week’s Existing Home Sales report, but covers a much smaller portion of sales than last week’s report did. It is expected to show a small increase in sales, but will likely not have much of an impact on mortgage rates because this data gives such a small snapshot of the housing sector. I believe it will take a large rise in sales or a sizable decline for this data to influence mortgage rates.
 
June’s Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) is the third report of the day. It will also be posted at 10:00 AM ET Tuesday and is important to the financial markets because it measures consumer willingness to spend. If consumers are more confident about their own financial situations, they are more apt to make large purchases in the near future. If it shows a sizable increase in confidence from last month, we can expect to see the bond market falter and mortgage rates rise slightly. Current forecasts are calling for a reading of 74.9, down from last month’s 76.2 reading. The lower the reading, the better the news it is for bonds and mortgage rates.
 
Wednesday’s only economic data is the final reading to the 1st Quarter Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The GDP is the sum of all products and services produced in the U.S. and is considered to be the best measurement of economic growth or contraction. However, this particular data is quite aged now (covers January through March) and will likely have little impact on the bond market or mortgage pricing unless it varies greatly from previous readings. Market participants are looking more towards next month’s release of this quarter’s initial GDP reading. Last month’s first revision showed a 2.4% rise in the GDP, which is what analysts are expecting to see again. An increase would be considered negative for rates as it means stronger economic activity.
 
May’s Personal Income and Outlays data is scheduled for release Thursday at 8:30 AM ET. This report gives us an indication of consumer ability to spend and current spending activity. They are important because consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy. If consumer income is rising, they have more money to spend each month. Analysts are expecting to see an increase of 0.2% in income and a 0.4% rise in the spending portion of the report. Declines in both of these readings would be good news for the bond market and mortgage rates.
 
The University of Michigan will close out this week’s data when they update their Index of Consumer Sentiment for May late Friday morning. This index gives us a measurement of consumer willingness to spend. As with Tuesday’s CCI, if consumers are more comfortable with their own financial situations, they are more apt to make large purchases in the near future. Since consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy, any related data has the potential to affect bond trading and mortgage rates. A downward revision would be considered good news for bonds and rates, but forecasts are calling for little change from this month’s preliminary reading of 82.7.
 
Also worth noting is the fact that the Fed will be selling more debt this week. These sales may influence broader bond trading enough to affect mortgage rates if they show strong or weak investor demand. There are sales every day except Friday but the two most likely to affect rates are Wednesday’s 5-year Note sale and Thursday’s 7-year Note auction. If they are met with a strong demand, we could see bond prices rise during afternoon trading. This could lead to afternoon improvements to mortgage rates also. But, if the sales draw a lackluster interest from investors, mortgage rates may move higher during afternoon trading those days.
 
Overall, it is difficult to label one particular day as the most important of the week. None of the data on the agenda is considered to be highly important, but Tuesday has two of the more important reports of the week. It will be interesting to see if Friday’s late sell-off extends right into Monday’s trading. If it does, it could be another difficult day for mortgage shoppers. Until the dust settles and logic returns to the market, we will be taking things day by day. And if still floating an interest rate, I strongly recommend being extremely careful and maintain contact with your mortgage professional.

Tuesday, June 11, 2013

This Week's Mortgage Commenatry_June 10, 2013

This week has four pieces of economic data that are relevant to mortgage rates in addition to two Treasury auctions that can also be influential. None of the relevant data is schedule until Thursday, so look for the stock markets to influence bond trading and mortgage rates the first couple of days. We are going into the week with an increase in rates due to weakness in bonds late Friday. If your lender did not revise rates higher Friday afternoon, you have an increase waiting when the markets open Monday morning.
 
The two relevant Treasury auctions will be held Wednesday and Thursday. 10-year Treasury Notes will be sold Wednesday while 30-year Bonds will be sold Thursday. Results of both auctions will be posted at 1:00 PM ET on the sale days. If investor demand was high, we may see bonds rally during afternoon trading, however, weak demand for the securities could lead to selling and an increase to mortgage rates. It is common to see some pressure in bonds right before these sales as investors prepare for them, but as long as the sales are not weak those pre-auction losses are usually recovered once they are completed.

The first data of the week comes Thursday when the Commerce Department posts May’s Retail Sales data at 8:30 AM ET. This report gives us a very important measurement of consumer spending, which is highly relevant to the bond market because consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy. Analysts are expecting to see that retail-level sales rose 0.3% last month. A decline in sales, signaling a slowing economy, would be negative for stocks, good news for the bond market and could lead to lower mortgage rates Thursday morning. On the other hand, a stronger level of sales will likely equate to an increase in rates.

Friday has the remaining three pieces of economic data that we will be watching. The first of those is one of the two key measurements of inflation that we get each month. May’s Producer Price Index (PPI) will be released early Friday morning, helping us measure inflationary pressures at the producer level of the economy. There are two readings of this index, the overall and the core data. The core data is considered to be the more important one because it excludes more volatile food and energy prices. A large increase could raise concerns about inflation rising as soon as the economy gains some traction. This would not be good news for bond prices or mortgage rates since inflation erodes the value of a bond’s future fixed interest payments. Rising inflation causes investors to sell bonds, driving bond prices lower, pushing their yields upward and bringing mortgage rates higher. Analysts are expecting to see increases of 0.1% in both readings, signaling inflation was subdued at the manufacturing level of the economy last month.

May’s Industrial Production data will be released at 9:15 AM ET Friday and is considered to be moderately important. It measures output at U.S. factories, mines and utilities, giving us a fairly important measurement of manufacturing sector strength. If it reveals that production is rapidly rising, concerns of manufacturing strength may come into play in the bond market. A larger increase than the expected 0.1% would indicate the manufacturing sector is stronger than thought and would likely push mortgage rates slightly higher.

June’s preliminary reading to the University of Michigan’s Index of Consumer Sentiment will be posted late Friday morning. This index measures consumer willingness to spend and usually has a moderate impact on the financial markets. It is expected to show a reading of 83.0, which would be a decline from May’s 84.5. A smaller than expected reading would be considered good news for bonds because it would mean that surveyed consumers were less optimistic about their own financial situations than thought. That often means they are less likely to make large purchases in the near future, but since this report is only moderately important it likely will not influence mortgage rates considerably unless it shows a significant variance from forecasts.

Overall, look for Thursday or Friday to be the biggest day of the week with both having important economic data scheduled. The least important day of the week will probably be Tuesday. We saw plenty of movement in the markets and mortgage pricing again last week and it is quite likely that this week will also be active. However, I suspect that it will be to a less degree than last week was. The stock markets will also influence bond trading and mortgage rates, so watch the major indexes in addition to the economic reports. It is highly recommended that you maintain contact with your mortgage professional this week if still floating an interest rate.